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U.S. steps up pressure, as Pak dodders towards complete anarchy
Priyaleen K Renuka 

Pakistan is teetering on the edge of a total collapse. Last week the country was rocked by a series of bomb blasts and a U.S. drone attack. In all these attacks cost nearly 50 lives. Quick on the heels of these attacks came the dire assessment by David Kilcullen, an American specialist in guerrilla warfare, that Pakistan could be facing internal collapse within six months.

Kilcullen advised the U.S. army chief -- General Petraeus when he was the American commander in Iraq. In a Congressional testimony last week, General Petraeus termed Pakistan’s insurgency one that could “take down” the country.

That seems ironical since the same week a pilot less U.S. drone aircraft fired a missile in Pakistan's North Waziristan region near the Afghan border which killed 13 innocent people. To justify the attacks, security officials claimed that the casualties included some foreign militants.

While the United States’ estimation of the current situation in Pakistan does merit concern, it wouldn’t be wrong to say that the reason Pakistan is slowly stumbling into this chaos of gargantuan proportions is its chequered history with the United States and its stark failure to rectify its past mistakes and put its house in order.

American drones are causing inhuman misery, blowing Pak's sovereignty to smithreens yet there is a tacit acceptance in Islamabad. But is this the medicine meant for the disease? Islamabad needs to look within, ditto Washington. And worse will be the guys in beards and turbans who have long forgotten to look within.

 

 American drone attacks on the border between Afghanistan and Pakistan are causing a massive humanitarian emergency in the area. And it’s a widely known truth that they do not take place without Pakistan’s sanction and covert support.

As many as one million people have fled their homes in the tribal areas on the Pak-Afghan border to escape these sudden and vicious attacks by unmanned U.S. spy planes as well as bombings by the Pakistani army. In Bajaur agency entire villages have been flattened by Pakistani troops under growing American pressure to act against Al-Qaeda militants and the Taliban, who have made the area their base.

So far 546,000 refugees have been registered as internally displaced people (IDPs) according to the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees and the Commission for Afghan Refugees.

These figures have failed to make a dent into the occupationist U.S. foreign policy with more drone attacks planned in the future. An ineffective Pakistani government headed by the clueless Asif Ali Zardari has been reduced to being a mere pawn in America’s larger scheme of things.

Increasing military aggression by the United States has also amplified an equally bloody response from the Taliban militia which had earlier gained control over Pakistan’s Swat valley in a dubious peace treaty with the Pakistani government.

Taliban militants attacked a transport terminal near Peshawar on Saturday and set ablaze two Humvee patrol vehicles and two fire engines bound for Western forces stationed in Afghanistan. On the same day, a lone suicide bomber attacked a paramilitary security post in Islamabad, killing 8 soldiers.

The next day a suicide bomber blew himself up at a gathering of the minority Shi'ite Muslims in Chakwal killing 22 people.

Meanwhile, the public flogging of a 17-year-old girl by Taliban militants in the troubled Swat valley and the murder of two female Pakistani teachers, a female aid worker and their driver by Taliban militants in a separate incident has only strengthened the case for additional international intervention in Pakistan’s affairs.

However, despite the condemnation of the incident, the Taliban are getting some support in the country, particularly in defence of some of their actions as acts of retribution in response to drone attacks by the United States.

The attacks have targeted Taliban and Al Qa’eda militants but are unpopular throughout the country. Politicians from both the opposition and the ruling party have condemned them as a, “violation of the country’s sovereignty”. Ordinary Pakistanis feel the drone attacks have mostly resulted in the deaths of civilians.

Even as Pakistan desperately tries to dodge the dubious recognition of being labeled a rogue state, it has to first deal with the siege from within. Ordinary Pakistanis are fast losing faith in the inept Zardari government and the U.S. attacks on the country have only polarized the Pakistani establishment from its populace further.

8 April 2009
 

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