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High Court rules Sarika Singh cannot wear Kara till case is on
WSN Network 

LONDON: Sarika Singh, the 14- year-old Sikh girl excluded from her Aberdare Girls' School in the Welsh town of Aberdare for wearing integral Sikh symbol of Kara, cannot wear it to school till the legal tangle over her cultural and religious rights was fully resolved, the High Court has ruled. 

Of Welsh-Indian origin, Sarika Watkins-Singh, was excluded after she refused to remove her kara, did not agree that it was a part of jewellery, something that the school rules prohibit wearing, and is now due to fight in the courts to establish a permanent right to continue wearing it in class. 

Kara is an important symbol of Sikh culture and faith. Sarika, who is being fully backed by her mother, 38-year-old Sanita, wants to return to her school and continue her education pending the hearing.  

On Tuesday, Sarika's lawyers pleaded before the London's High Court saying she be allowed to wear it on her right wrist under a long-sleeved jumper until there was a final ruling in her application for judicial review, which could take several months. 

Helen Mountfield, appearing for Sarika, argued that she was unfairly being made to choose between her education and her faith. But Justice Harrison accepted the argument of the school governors that to allow Sarika to be made an exception to school uniform policy even for a short period would cause disruption among the 600 girls at the school. 

Liberty, the human rights group which has filed the challenge, claimed the school has breached race relations and human rights laws. One argument is also that there is a 25-year-old Law Lords' decision which allows Sikh children to wear items representing their faith - including turbans – to school. Sarika's Kara, once perhaps a localized matter of school discipline, has now become a major international affair as Sikhs everywhere are watching this legal battle. 

The judge ruled: "Whilst I accept there will be detriment to the claimant if she is not able to wear the Kara in the interim, it does not seem to me that is anything like as significant as the detriment to the school if she were allowed to wear it." 

Ms Mountfield had told the judge that Sarika was allowed to wear it for about two years before a PE teacher asked her to take it off in April last year. "She is 14, now approaching the age at which she is required to choose her GCSE subjects. She cares about her education and is a child with aspirations to have a professional career. She will suffer harm if she cannot attend school in a way that is consistent with her culture and religion, and is forced to choose between something which is central to her ethnic and religious identity and her education." The school suggested as a compromise that Sarika could hide her Kara in the school bag. The school allows wearing of only two forms of jewellery: a wrist watch and one pair of plain metal stud earrings. 

In the forthcoming High Court hearing, Sarika's lawyers plan to argue that the school's stance violates race relations laws, the 2006 Equality Act and the 1998 Human Rights Act. Her mother says she has the support of several local politicians and the Sikh Federation UK. The teenager would remove the bangle for gym classes, or wood and metalwork, for safety reasons.  

Sarika's interest in the Sikh religion intensified after the family visited India, including the Golden Temple in Amritsar, two years ago. Her mother said she did not believe in putting pressure on children to follow a certain religion, "but Sarika decided for herself that she wanted to be a practising Sikh." 

"It is a comfort to me and a confidence booster when I am doing my exams. The reason I am fighting for my right to wear the Kara is because I want to stand up for the right of all the other Sikh pupils across the country to wear their Karas in school."

6 February 2008
 

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