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Canadian PM apologizes for Komagata Maru,
Sikhs reject apology
Community wanted PM to deliver apology in House of Commons
WSN Bureau 

SURREY (BC): Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper last Sunday apologized for the infamous Komagata Maru ship incident of 1914 in which over 300 Indians, mostly Sikhs, seeking a better life were refused entry into the country, but the fact that he apologized at a public gathering and not from the floor of the Parliament, prompted Sikh groups to reject the apology instantaneously. The feeling in the air was of having been betrayed, and a solemn occasion left a bitter aftertaste. 

Addressing a crowd of about 8,000 people in Surrey, British Columbia, at the 13th annual Mela Gadri Babian Da, Harper said Canada was sorry for the mistreatment of the passengers in 1914 and apologized for it.  

 

The Incident 

The Komagata Maru sailed into Vancouver harbor on May 23, 1914, with 376 people on board. The dominion government did not permit passengers to disembark due to racist immigration laws and the vessel remained docked at the harbor for two months.

The Komagata Maru ship was later forcibly sent back to India where the British India police shot dead many passengers in Calcutta.

 

But members of Sikh community and an organization of the descendants of victims of the 1914 tragedy rejected the apology, demanding that the Prime Minister do the same in the House of Commons. 

Clearly, an apology delivered in Surrey’s suburban Bear Creek Park during the summer holidays was seen as an apology of an apology. 

As soon as Harper left the stage, hundreds from the congregation rushed to the podium immediately denouncing the apology. "The apology was unacceptable," Jaswinder Singh Toor, president of the Descendents of Komagatamaru Society said, adding, "We were expecting the Prime Minister to do the right thing, like the Chinese head tax." Harper’s had apologized to Chinese-Canadian community in 2006 for the head tax imposed on Chinese immigrants to Canada between 1885 and 1923. 

 

Some reactions 

Indo-Canadian MLA Jagrup Brar:  "If our Provincial Assembly can apologize, why can't the nation's Parliament? It was the House of Commons which had passed a unanimous resolution proposing an apology. The apology should have been entered into the House records. I wonder who is advising this PM."  

Deepak Obhrai, Canadian parliamentary secretary (minister of state) for foreign affairs: "It does not matter where the apology is tendered. Some people are bound to make noises. The government has acknowledged that Indo-Canadians were discriminated against in the past." 

Maninder Gill, managing director of Radio India: Indo-Canadians feel “deceived and disappointed. The Surrey-based station that broadcasts across Canada has received hundreds of phone calls during three talk shows about Harper’s speech, and “not even one caller came in favor of the apology”.

 

"We wanted the House of Commons to apologize, not the PM. We reject this apology," shouted mela organizer Sahib Singh Thind, even as security personnel whisked the Prime Minister away. "The government has betrayed us, as only yesterday it had promised us that the PM will announce a date here for the apology in Parliament later. Today, they have treated us like they did the Komagata passengers in 1914...It was the same racist conservative government then as now. Racism is alive in Canada," Thind shouted.  

In May, the government had issued an apology for the incident, and a formal one was to be issued by Harper. 

Jason Kenney, secretary for multiculturalism and Canadian identity, ruled out a repeat of the apology in the House, saying: "The apology has been given and it won't be repeated."  

One post on the internet said it seemed "the much-vaunted master message-framers at PMO blew a perfectly good opportunity to showcase the Conservatives’ efforts to make inroads into the Indo-Canadian community, who, in turn, were left feeling as though the PM had broken his word on a matter of extreme, if symbolic importance."

6 August, 2008
 

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