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Beware of the next attack
WSN Network

IN keeping with the typical knee jerk reactions, the SGPC is celebrating the High Court verdict at a time when a much larger attack on the Sikhs, this time via the lgislative route, is being planned against the community.

The judgement on unshorn hair would mean little relief if the Government of India succeeds in passing a law whose draft has already been cleared by the Council of Ministers. The 103rd Constitution Amendment Bill that seeks to define a "Minority" on the basis of state-level demographic data will effectively snatch away the status of a minority from the Sikhs. This will end the SGPC's right to reserve any seats for the Sikhs in the institutions it runs in Punjab.

In May last year, the amendment draft was cleared by a Cabinet presided over by PM Manmohan Singh.

Since 1980, the National Minorities Commission has been treating Muslims, Christians, Sikhs, Buddhists and Zoroastrians as religious minorities at the national level. The communities were notified when the National Commission for Minorities Act came into force in 1993. 

The SC judgment 

In February last year, India’s Supreme Court refused any immediate relief to the Sikh community by refusing to suspend the Punjab and Haryana High Court judgement that had declared Sikhs a majority community in Punjab and had thus deprived them of the benefits that accrued from that status.

The apex court bench headed by India’s Chief Justice K.G. Balakrishnan had brought in a new twist in the tale by arguing that if they go by the argument of the state government and considered only someone as a Sikh as per the definition of a Sikh in the Sikh Gurdwara Act, the Hindus will be a minority in India.

The SC bench also said: “It’s very absurd to say that Sikhs in Punjab are in a minority”. The SC ruling had come after the High Court’s division bench, comprising Justice Adarsh Kumar Goel and Justice Ajay Lamba, had struck out a notification issued by the Punjab government allowing the SGPC-run institutions to reserve 50 percent seats for members of the Sikh community saying the Sikhs cannot be termed a minority in Punjab.  

Jains In 

Later, under pressure from a strong lobby of the Jain community, led by a large media house and several other pressure groups, the Union Cabinet decided to amend slightly the Constitution 103rd (Amendment) Bill and included the Jain community as a minority group.

The WSN has learnt that Prime Minister Manmohan Singh is being advised by many well wishers to make sure that the Sikhs do not lose their minority status in the country, including in Punjab.

What is shameful is that the law aimed at shutting Sikhs out of the benefits accruing to the minorities is happening under the watch of a Sikh Prime Minister.

It is understood that the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Social Justice and Empowerment has suggested many amendments in the Bill. With this Bill, the National Commission for Minorities will for the first time get a constitutional status; something that was perceived to be there already but what in law and fact was never the case.

The WSN investigation bureau has been tracking the issue for many months now.

3 June  2009
 

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