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Remembering Bhagat Singh, but how? 

At a time when the politician has beaten to pulp and dumped every single ideal ever propagated by men like Shaheed Bhagat Singh, the only thing left was to arrogate to themselves even the memory of the martyr. There was no other course. It is damn hard to dump Bhagat Singh, much easier to hijack him. 

Bhagat Singh is used to being hijacked. Soon after India gained political independence, making the Sikhs in particular and the Punjabis in general to pay the price, Arya Samajis tried to hijack Bhagat Singh. The fact that at one stage Bhagat Singh did advocate the use of Devnagri script for Punjabi was drummed up by the Arya Samajis to propagate how the great martyr was devoted to its line of thinking.  

Then came the next group of hijackers, this time armed with red flags. 'Why am I an atheist?' was enough for the greenhorn communists to put Bhagat Singh's bust on the bandwagon of comrades and see in him a leader who could possibly have similar ideas about Indian nation as currently perhaps Sitaram Yechury has! Comrades are real experts at reductive politics, always posing the problematic of what is real vis-à-vis what they would accept as real.  

Soon, the Indian politician had woken up to the immense possibilities of Bhagat Singh. In one of India's most brilliant novels about contemporary politics, Rag Darbari, Sri Lal Shukal describes how a man looks at a poor woman and "makes a quick estimates of all her possibilities". Clearly, not a single one of those ideas could be noble. Similarly, when India's politicians looked at the potential of arrogating Bhagat Singh to the nationalist discourse, nobility was not the predominant thought. 

Rank corrupt politicians have joined other corrupt politicians -- not all of them indulge in amassing WMDs, wealth gained through money demands pertinently illegal; there is corruption of ideas too -- to hail Bhagat Singh as one of them. In Punjab, Chief Minister Parkash Singh Badal leads the movement from the front. Protagonists of probity in public life and high ideals in personal life, say for example Sukhbir Singh Badal, will join tall leaders who lead nations because of the mass support they enjoy rather than depending on anyone living on any Janpath number, say for example Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, in telling you how you all must follow the great ideals enunciated by the martyr. Clearly, one would not be faulted in believing that all these people must have themselves followed the great ideals, and that Sardar Parkash Singh Badal must have brought up a young Sukhbir Singh Badal as per those great ideals. 

Cycle rallies, mashals (flame torch) processions, theatre, poetry recitations, turban tying contests, children painting competitions, huge ads in the papers, demands for naming a district after the Shaheed, plans to name a chowk in Pakistan as Shaheedi Chowk, establishing chairs in the name of the martyr and what not. What can one possibly have against such noble events? After all, how will our children know about the great martyrs of the past? 

Except that there is one problem. We are not telling our children to search within themselves to find out who they are. Shaheed Bhagat Singh had a certain view about the society around him, and it was in keeping with the current situation around him and globally at that time. If the Sikh youth have indeed a desire to walk the path shown by the great martyrs, then that path only leads to a search for our identity. Bhagat Singh showed us the way. Look at the past and understand it so that you can make sense of the present and build a better future. The Sikhs can't learn a better lesson, since they are a quom which at one time was able to resist the might of the moghul empire for couple of hundred years, and even then carve a sovereign nation for themselves. Whither did we lose the 'Patshahi'? One of the heartening signs lately seen amongst Sikh community, particularly the Sikh men of letters, is the discussion triggered by renowned scholar Sardar Ajmer Singh's latest book 'Kis Bidh Ruli Patshahi'. Any participation in such a discourse, any attempt at looking inwards, any effort at understanding how the establishment has found its own agents amongst us and using them to subjugate us, will be a true homage to the martyrs who hung on the gallows, their smile never deserting them. Homage consists in collecting the shards and putting the dream together again. Do that, and you won't regret if you did not run alongside the torch. For men like Badal, the heroes must suit the time. Sant Jarnail Singh at one moment, Sant Longowal at another, Bhagat Singh one day. He only has to announce a public holiday to underline his devotion. You may have to even kiss the gallows to underline your belief.

26 September, 2007
 

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