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Don't fight for a state when you can get a country
WSN Network

As demands for newer states in India rise like a crescendo, the fact that the country is artificially bound without any common traits that are required to build a legitimate nation state is becoming more and more clear. The Nagaland fighters have pinned down the government into agreeing that the Constitution of India will no longer apply to their state. Kashmir talks are on, though behind the veil, even as the establishment is forced to engage those who do not believe in the Indian Constitution.

In such an atmosphere, the demand for Telangana has raised perhaps deeply entrenched notions that a large section of the local population is not satisfied with the concept of an overarching nation state muzzling smaller regions and their aspirations. But the fasts in favour of Telangana earlier, and against dividing Andhra Pradesh now, clearly denote that New Delhi is losing the faith of its people and the capacity to keep them under its leash.

For many in Andhra Pradesh, December 9, 2009 was akin to a black day in the political history of the Telugu society when a Bengali, a Gujju, a Madrasi and a Malayali in the name of a four member core committee of the Congress party decided to divide the home state of Telugu people, Andhra Pradesh, into pieces.

Why did wily P Chidambaram chose mid-night of December 9 to announce such a major policy decision to create the seperate state of Telangana? If bifurcation of Telugu is a sort of birthday gift from Mrs Sonia Gandhi to the people of Telangana, then there are many with Telugu pride who were not ready to gift-wrap it. The Telugu Bidda's revolt is more against the machinations of the Indian state than against those who wanted a space of their own. All over Andhra and Rayalaseema regions, the unprecedented and spontaneous revolt against Delhi is sending clear signals that New Delhi's writ will not be respected if it cannot respect the aspirations of the people.

In a hurry to gain maximum mileage by granting Telangana unilaterally with a mid night decision, Congress even ignored not just its UPA partners but also the chief minister of the state and other rank and file. Now it is trying to put the blame on other political parties for nodding their heads at all party meetings.

Of course, all political parties agreed for the formation of Telangana in principle but did the people of the state agree? The mandate in the recent elections was clearly against Telangana. But New Delhi ignored the people's democratic voice.

Whatever may be the political reasons for this entire episode, the Telugu pride is at crossroads today. Telugu Bidda is at decision making point, but it needs to take a tough stand. If the state of Andhra Pradesh had come into its own, it was because many had made huge sacrifices. Leaders from both Congress and Communist party fought for a long time to bring all the Telugu speaking people from three different regions under one umbrella. Andhra Pradesh was the first linguistic state to be formed in India.

If the union government cannot maintain the integrity of state of Andhra Pradesh as one, the people need to think seriously of "why a separate state, why not a separate country for coastal Andhra and Rayalseema"?

As Sai Nuthakki said, "Why do we still have to remain in a Union that never respects our sentiments and emotions?"

But what reasons can really lead the people to that end?

Even though Telugu is the second most spoken language in India, it always remains behind Tamil and other regional languages in all aspects. Even though the state provides maximum number of MPs for a ruling coalition, they hardly get any thing in return.

Today's federal system is not providing equal opportunities for all the states. Some of the political parties in the union government are not working in real federal spirit. Some states like Tamil Nadu, with their arm twisting techniques, are always taking advantage at the expense of states like Andhra Pradesh.

It had been proven several times in case of roads, railways, ports and other major projects. For example, take NH9, Hyd-Vij high way. The people of Andhra have been struggling for the expansion of this road for the last ten years and the surface transport minister, who always happens to be a Tamilian, puts all kinds of hurdles.

They are facing the same treatment in all areas. As a separate nation, they will not have to depend on any one for clearances and they can make their own decisions for the development of coastal Andhra and Rayalaseema. They have a 1000-km coast line with many ports and huge reserves of natural gas and petroleum, a potential to become OPEC member. The people of this region are very hard working and enterprising in nature. Andhra has huge potential to become itself an IT and Pharmaceutical hub with its vast pool of technical resources.

The fertile lands of Krishna Godavri delta, the mineral rich lands of Rayalseema can make this country a self sufficient and a booming export oriented country. Tourism and Tollywood can also contribute immensely in creating thousands of jobs and development in this area.

It can take Israel as its role model and evolve into a developed country within a span of 15 to 20 years with proper planning and vision. They can become a major force in global trade and a major player in ASEAN region with free global treaties with India, USA, China and Israel.

With all these developments, one can visualize a bright prosperous combination of Singapore and Saudi in this area. Why lose sleep over losing Hyderabad any more because then the people will have the potential to create three Singapores in this area?

Another biggest advantage is Defense. Today India is spending nearly 20% of its budget on defense and the new Andhra nation need not waste huge amounts on defense. Instead it can spend these funds on health, human development and education on par with developed countries.

Because Pakistan will not be its problem anymore, Kashmir will not be their issue any more. Communalism will not be their headache any more as BJP has no prospect to grow in this area. So they won't have to carry the burden of all these liabilities of India.

The people will not even need to move away from India. They will still remain part of Indian sub-continent maintaining same rich traditions, religions and culture.

To those of you who think these are separatist tendencies, may we remind that such demands emerge when the true federal spirit is killed. It is New Delhi that killed federalism. Andhra Pradesh can live with the blessings of Lord Venkateswara. Long Live the United States of Andhra.

23 December 2009
 

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