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Learning From the Enemy
Look at the way the BJP is taking towards rejuvenation. Will the Badals learn from their alliance partners?
Sach Kanwal Singh 

When the Akali Dal was to meet for a brainstorming session at Shimla last year, some panthic organizations actually took the Akali leadership's claims seriously and thought that finally men like Sukhbir Singh Badal have thought about estimating the intellectual capital of the party and will find ways to replenish this wealth and think up new strategies about how to reconnect to the great ideals with which the Akali Dal was once born.

Well, Sukhbir Badal was not expected to heed the advice given by anyone panthic, and he did not. But will he spare time and look at what his alliance partner BJP is up to these days? May be his proclivity to learn from his communal, hatred-spewing party teaches him a few lessons about how politics is guided by ideological concerns and intellectual wealth replenishment.

At a time when the Akali Dal is leaving aside its core agenda, here is what the BJP is doing. You may not have heard the name of Vinay Prabhakar Sahasrabuddhe but when the new BJP president Nitin Gadkari introduced Sahasrabuddhe as a part of his future team, coming close on the heels of his own statement at his inaugural press conference in Delhi on December 24 that he had requested Sahasrabuddhe to assist him on policy issues and related matters in the party, it is time we pay attention to who this man is. While a formal announcement shall have to wait till the BJP’s national council meets in Indore in mid-February, Sahasrabuddhe is clearly geared to play an important role in the BJP under Gadkari’s stewardship.

He may be a relatively new face in Delhi, but Sahasrabuddhe is held in high esteem, both by the BJP top brass as well as the RSS leadership. Last year, for instance, senior BJP leader L K Advani asked him to design a training module for the party cadres. A few months later, the RSS leadership asked him to help organise the yearly “thinkers’ meet” which was then convened at Mumbai’s Rambhau Mhalgi Prabodhini — where some 25 thinkers sympathetic to the Sangh Parivar engaged in a “brainstorming meet” with RSS chief Mohan Bhagwat also present.

This is the face of a political party seriously at work to improve its standing, fortunes and pushing its agenda. Much of the ongoing work in the saffron lobby has little to do with fighting elections; it is about entrenching still deeper into Indian social paradigm. Unfortunately, the Akali Dal is becoming more and more isolated from the people and is leaving the space for the brahamanical parties. Still more unfortunately, the various forces continuously challenging this de-panthicisation of the Akali Dal also keep slipping into the same problems of a party that looks towards electoral politics as the main aim instead of working with the people to push the panthic agenda.

 

Sahasrabuddhe, likely to be designated the political adviser to the new BJP chief, has been associated with the Rambhau Mhalgi Prabodhini since 1987. Currently its Director General, Sahasrabuddhe has often been involved in designing training modules for “school principals”, “mayors”, “tribal youth” or even “personal assistants to legislators (MPs/MLAs)”. Prior to his joining the Rambhau Mhalgi Prabodhini — its website describes Prabodhini as “India’s only training and research institute for voluntary social workers and elected representatives” — Sahasrabuddhe was an active member of the Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad (ABVP). His contemporaries in the ABVP constitute the who’s who of today’s BJP and RSS. Consider this: Dattatreya Hosabale is the joint general secretary in the RSS; V Satish is the sah sangathan mantri (joint general secretary in central BJP); several others, like Sushil Kumar Modi, hold important positions in states. All of them are Sahasrabuddhe’s contemporaries since his ABVP days. Gadkari, too, cut his political teeth in the ABVP.

In his new role now, Sahasrabuddhe is expected to help Gadkari design a revival roadmap for the party.

The first document, with the stamp of the Gadkari-Sahasrabuddhe duo’s vision, exhorting party workers “to take to social service”, shall be unveiled in the capital on February 11. Gadkari has already said that he expects party workers to lead seva parakalps (service cells) in every Assembly constituency of the country. The document, said to be under preparation, will offer party workers more than 20 options to choose from — including “promoting literacy drive”, “opening of reading rooms in slums”, “water conservation”, “promoting healthcare drive among the poor”, and even “promotion of cooperatives among farmers”.

This is the face of a political party seriously at work to improve its standing, fortunes and pushing its agenda. Much of the ongoing work in the saffron lobby has little to do with fighting elections; it is about entrenching still deeper into Indian social paradigm.

Unfortunately, the Akali Dal is becoming more and more isolated from the people and is leaving the space for the brahamanical parties. Still more unfortunately, the various forces continuously challenging this de-panthicisation of the Akali Dal also keep slipping into the same problems of a party that looks towards electoral politics as the main aim instead of working with the people to push the panthic agenda. The Sikh community would be better served if forces like the Dal Khalsa, the various factions of Akali Dal, the shades fighting against Dera Sirsa, all come together and learn how to work for the community at the grassroot level.

The forces arraigned against the Sikhs are quickly learning the right lessons while we are lagging behind. Congress’ Rahul Gandhi is roping in social entrepreneurs for developmental initiatives. BJP's Nitin Gadkari describes himself as a social entrepreneur. Rahul Gandhi is talking of democratisation of the Indian Youth Congress and the National Students Union of India, the party's student wing. What has Sukhbir Singh Badal done? He has raised a completely de-politicised army of young goons, Student Organization of India (SOI), and has lumpenized the younger generation of Sikh panth that had legitimate ambitions of joining politics but has been drafted to serve the ends of one family and wait for the crumbs distribution down the line.

 

One good cue will be to learn from the enemy. Listen to Sahasrabuddhe himself who, drawing parallels with the USA of the 80s, says that political parties in India have become used to a culture of ‘machine politics’. He is right. Running for elections must not be a panthic party's sole reason of existence. What about politics of development via social entrepreneurship?

The forces arraigned against the Sikhs are quickly learning the right lessons while we are lagging behind. Congress general secretary Rahul Gandhi is known to have roped in social entrepreneurs for developmental initiatives in his constituency of Amethi. BJP's Gadkari describes himself as a social entrepreneur. Congress general secretary has chosen democratisation of the Indian Youth Congress and the National Students Union of India, the party's student wing, as his central project. What has Sukhbir Singh Badal done? He has raised a completely de-politicised army of young goons called Student Organization of India (SOI) and has lumpenized the younger generation of Sikh panth that had legitimate ambitions of joining politics but has been drafted to serve the ends of one family and wait for the crumbs distribution down the line.

In this respect, it will be interesting to refer to the Ph D thesis of Sahasrabuddhe titled "Political Parties as Victims of Populism and Electoral Compulsions: A Quest for Systemic Solutions (with special reference to India)". Talking about how to work towards “democratisation of the Indian political system”, Sahasrabuddhe suggested that “mandatory holding of elections for party office-bearers under the supervision of Election Commission at least once in every five years”; “mandatory establishment of an internal training, research and development department for every national party”, and “mandatory training for all first-time elected people’s representatives and party office bearers”, among other things, will go a long way in strengthening the party system in the country.

Will Sukhbir Singh Badal learn from the party that his father and he consider "natural allies" of the Akali Dal? Sahasrabuddhe, since he is committed to an ideology of the right, may not see the contradiction between what he says and his own position as he too is gaining from the growing RSS role in the BJP. But what will Messers Parkash Singh and Sukhbir Singh Badal have to say on his comment that the BJP is one of the five non-dynasty based-parties in India, the others being the CPM, CPI, the AGP and JD (U). Well,  that says a lot about the Akali Dal and the Badals.

20 January 2010
 

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