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BJP aims to reap communal divide in Kandhamal
WSN Network

KANDHAMAL/BHUBANESWAR: In blatant display of communalism, BJP candidate Ashok Sahu in Orissa's Kandhamal made highly inflammatory speeches and had to be arrested after an uproar even as the election has further vitiated the atmosphere driving most Christians away and leaving the field open for communal elements. Kandhamal goes to elections on April 16.

Sahu's bail was refused and he was remanded to judicial custody. Communal issues are likely to decide the winner in this seat as anti-Christian riots have polarised the voters. Polls to both the Lok Sabha and the Orissa Assembly are happening simultaneously.

The Christians, who form about 30 per cent of the 10 lakh-plus electorate in the Kandhamal Lok Sabha constituency, have been the worst hit in the August and September 2008 riots in the aftermath of the killing of VHP leader Swami Laxmanananda Saraswati by Maoists last year.

Of the 25,000 Christians who thronged various relief camps in Phulbani, Baliguda and G Udaygiri Assembly constituencies seven months ago, over 3,000 are still in five relief camps — worried over their safety and security.

Kandhamal has been the laboratory of Sangh Parivar since the ’70s when Laxmanananda Saraswati arrived in the district, communal polarisation did not happen in Kandhamal till riots happened first in December 2007 and then in August 2008, the latter being bloodier than the first. The superbly agile VHP leader with a keenness for social activities, matched only by the Christian missionaries in the region, held sway over the majority Kondh tribals in 1,100-odd villages through his Sankirtan Mandalis (prayer groups).

Saraswati and the Christian missionaries occasionally clashed, but it never came out in the open and never affected the elections. But with the Biju Janata Dal breaking off the 11-year-old alliance with the BJP, irked over the Kandhamal riots and thousands of Kondh tribals arrested after the riots and the BJP making Laxmanananda’s killing the central poll issue, the Hindu votes would surely be consolidated in at least two of the seven Assembly constituencies of the Lok Sabha election, thus deciding who the winner would be.

With no issue in hand, the BJP is unashamedly playing the Hindutva card. Its electoral campaign dwelled more on the alleged sins of the minorities than on the district’s terrible record of poverty and underdevelopment.

The contest in the district is triangular, with the Biju Janata Dal (BJD) and Congress enjoying a slight edge over the BJP, whose pockets of support are limited to those blocks where the RSS has been active for decades. But the manner in which its campaign is highlighting the salience of religious conflict does not augur well for the long-term stability of Kandhamal or indeed Orissa.

In his controversial speech, Sahu blamed the Christians and the Church for the assassination of Lakhsmananda Saraswathi and said wherever there were insurgencies in North-East or Jharkhand or Orissa, these were being fuelled by Christians.

15 April 2009
 

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