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Rediscovering Roots
A journey of Sikhs with Sikligar background from the villages of
Maharashtra and Gujarat to the historic Gurdwaras and heritage centres of Punjab
Jagmohan Singh 

Hirdey Singh had heard stories about the religiosity and bravery of the Sikhs from his parents and elders who had never descended on Punjab soil in the last two hundred years. Hailing from Chandrapur in Maharashtra, this school-teacher’s life changed after participating in the Gurdham Yatra. He said that he was now certain that Sikh history was true history and not just mythology.  Hirdey Singh says that the trip was a life-time experience.  He had discovered his roots and is now planning a trip for his family along with a couple of others who were enthused with the traditional love, affection and affinity shown by the Sikhs from Delhi to Punjab. 

In March this year, fifty-eight Sikhs from Maharashtra and Gujarat, with Sikligar, Juni and Johri backgrounds, most of whom had never visited Sisganj Sahib, Darbar Sahib and other historical places were part of the three week Gurdham-cum-Heritage tour funded and organized by the Vanjara Trust of Mohali. 

“They have come to rediscover their origins, it is time for us to go beyond hospitality and develop a multi-faceted futuristic development plan to bring these Sikhs more close to the mainstream Sikh fold.”

 

Mohinder Singh of the Vanjara Trust, who has spent a life time working for the Sikligar, Vanjaras and others accompanied them from start to finish and diligently played the roles of organizer and guide. Malkit Singh, the SGPC member from Nagpur, Seetal Singh and Sukhdev Singh of the Guru Angad Educational and Welfare Council were also there to provide logistic support and arrange functions along the way to boost the morale of the first-time visitors to their homeland.  

The third in the series of such tours organized by the Vanjara Trust, this year the participants included members of respective Panchayats (village councils) and presidents of the newly set-up Gurdwaras from the remotest villages of Maharashtra and Gujarat. 


Join Hands. Now!
Tete a tete with Mohinder Singh of Vanjara Trust
Formed in 1997 by stalwarts like Justice Harbans Singh and S. Kharag Singh and Mohinder Singh, the Vanjara Trust has been contributing to the welfare of these ignored sections of Sikh society. World Sikh News met Mohinder Singh, the general secretary of the body, who at 76 is still going strong. This is what he had to say of the Gurdham Yatra. 

JS: How many such trips has your trust organized?
Mohinder Singh:
This is the third such trip and one of the most successful ones. In the year 2000, we had brought these Forgotten Sikhs from Madhya Pradesh and in 2003 from Rajasthan. 

JS: What keeps you going with this work?
Mohinder Singh:
The affection and Asees of these Sikhs, spirit of Naam Japna, Kirt Karna, Wandh Chakna, the complete dedication of my wife and children to the cause that I uphold so dear in my life.  

JS: What should the Sikhs in general do for the Sikligar Sikhs and other weaker sections of Sikh society?
Mohinder Singh:
All concerned may visit their habitats called Tandas across the country and share their problems, meet their families, assist and guide them in areas of hygiene, sanitation, education, religious training, rehabilitation and empowerment.  

JS: What are the areas in which the SGPC can intervene?
Mohinder Singh:
This august body of the Sikhs has to do much more than it has done so far. It should open missions in every nodal centre in all states especially directed for education and empowerment of these brethren. These are people below the poverty line and making them literate and aware should be the primary agenda. Expert counselors need to be adopted and financed. Discrimination against them by any of the local Sangats and Langars should be dealt with severely by the Akal Takht. 

JS: What is the most significant thing which the participants of the Gurdham Yatra tell you?
Mohinder Singh:
As most of the participants were elders, they were deeply worried that their younger people were being wooed and allured for conversion by other religionists due to poverty and lack of housing. It is high time we take strict notice of this and work towards preventing this to happen.

 

Speaking to WSN, Hirdey Singh said, “the warmth shown by Mohinder Singh of Mohali, Kulvinder Singh and Pahwa ji of Nishkam and others has convinced us that we are not alone now, we are part of the community. We felt that we knew each other for more than twenty years. More of these trips should be organized.” His views were echoed by Man Singh Pachar, Manjit Singh, Maya Singh Chohan, Karan Singh Daya, Tarif Singh, Gurmail Singh and Deep Singh Bhada. 

During their visit to Darbar Sahib, Amritsar, the SGPC was prompt with Saropas, models of Darbar Sahibs, a patient hearing of their situation and promises to admit students in the Gurmat courses run by the Dharam Parchar Committee and the Missionary College of the SGPC. It is another matter that less than one percent of the budget of the SGPC has been earmarked for amelioration of the condition of these forgotten Sikhs. 

The empowerment of these Sikhs over the years enabled them to write and submit a memorandum to the SGPC and DSGMC during the course of their pilgrimage. They sought that these Panthic bodies spare resources for construction of more Gurdwaras, appointment of trained Granthis and preachers, availability of Sikhism texts and literature in Hindi, Marathi, Gujarati and trained teachers in Gurmukhi, Gurmat Sangeet and Gatka.  

In their memorandum, they desired liberal scholarships for their children who are keen to pursue school and higher studies, sewing and home craft centres for their womenfolk, setting up of vocational guidance and training centres, enabling liaison and facilitation with governmental agencies for housing and funding of their handicraft and other works, inclusion of Vanjaras as Sikhs in Census 2011, reservation in government jobs and other schemes in respective categories and of course more frequency of such journeys to rediscover their roots. 

Sher Singh Bawri, President Gurdwara Guru Nanak Darbar, Tanbapura-Jalgaon, Maharashtra, Manjit Singh, President, Gurdwara Guru Nanak Wadi, Udhna, Surat, Gujarat, Sujan Singh of Mehsana, Gujarat, Anil Singh Bhatti of Jalgaon, Hirdey Singh Juni, Jankapur and Maan Singh Vanjara leader of Chanderpur were hopeful that their personal intervention may influence the leaders of the Shiromani Committee and the Delhi committee to work for their interests.  

Mohinder Singh, the sheet-anchor of the programme had the last word, “they have come to rediscover their origins, it is time to go beyond hospitality and develop a multi-faceted futuristic development plan to bring these Sikhs more close to the mainstream Sikh fold.” 

Alex Haley wrote Roots -The saga of an American family, compiling the story of seven generations of his own family presenting the history of two and hundred and fifty years in a 500 page book.  I have begun my journey to rediscover the Sikligar Sikhs. Any takers? 

Jagmohan Singh may be contacted at jsbigideas@gmail.com

13 May 2009
 

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  Read Also
On the Forgotten Sikhs’ Trail
 
Forgotten Sikhs in the Hinterland
 Recalling the Forgotten Sikhs
 
Forgotten Sikhs
Empowering the Forgotten Sikhs
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