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When sentiments of Sikhs were hurt, I had warned...
WSN Bureau


As a tribute to the former Prime Minister Chandrashekhar, the WSN presents excerpts from his speech in the Lok Sabha on December 17, 1992, just days after the demolition of Babri Mosque on December 6 that year. This has been taken from the recorded minutes of the Lok Sabha.
 

SHRI CHANDRA SHEKHAR (Ballia): Mr. Speaker, Sir, the debate that we are having today is very unfortunate. Because this debate had started with Atalji's speech who is not present here, and who taught us a lesson of nobility, sincerity and tolerance. He informed us as to what are our traditions. He presented the glorious chapter of India's past before us. It appeared as though all the nobility, tolerance, grace fraternity and universal brotherhood which have been a part of our history since time immemorial, are once again regaining their glory.  

It appeared to me as if he does not have any association with the party which proudly announced that a stigma has been wiped out from Mother India. Perhaps he does not have any association with people who said with great pride and ego that with the demolition of Masjid a sign of barbarism has been removed. Mr. Speaker, Sir, it appeared to me that neither they are aware of their own history nor of the dignity of the nation. It was not the Masjid that was demolished, in fact it were the India's glorious traditions, India's history. India's tolerance and India's humanistic traditions that were thrown to winds.  

Here many sanyasis are present, the people well-versed with Hindu culture are present, but at least, I have no knowledge whether a king, a valiant person, believing in Hindu culture, might have ever pulled down a place of worship.  

Mr. Speaker, Sir, when I say Sir, I say this also that there has been ups and downs, many time we won and defeated but it must be remembered that inspite of the invasions of Mohammad Gori, Mohamood Ghaznavi and Changez Khan the people of India did never abandon their tolerance. But we could not erase the memories of those periods of tolerance and bitterness from the history. Today, I would like to submit Shri Atalji and Shri Jaswant Singh ji that out of excessive enthusiasm or for the sake of monetary political gain we have violated all the conventions. today the biggest newspaper of France "La Monde" has written that secularism in India has ended forever." In India many times we witnessed the ups and downs but barring the Egyptian culture which never extincted nor broke down and met any downfall, the Hindu religion is the only surviving religion hitherto… Why these sobriety elegance and sensibility are no more now? The next day of the Ayodhya incident Shri Atalji stated that they were ashamed and constrained.  

His statement appeared in the newspapers. Shri Advani, the leader of the opposition too resigned from his post. He stated that he could nor fulfill his liability and promise. He further said that his party was responsible for the blot on the country and the government arrested him. Then why you suddenly changed your attitude the very next day by breaking all the conventions when Government arrested you under an ordinary section of the IPC. You were kept in jail as a special guest only. You forgot all sobreties, elegance, Indian customs, civilization manners and culture due to arresting of some persons? I was also of the view that arrests should not be made and I was against that, I was not in favour of that arrest. Even today I am not in favour of it but why after the arrest of some people you suddenly changed your attitude. Why did you change your role. Shri Indrajit Gupta rightly warned you not to ride on this lion. You turned a deaf ear to his warning and collected so many people there. Shri Advani says that one and a half lakh people were under control and were disciplined and only five hundred people were demolishing the mosque. Were the one and a half lakh people so inactive that they could not prevent five hundred persons from demolishing the mosque. Whom do you want to believe it in this world? To whom does he want to clarify it? It may be possible that they may succeed by raising this slogan. It is also possible that their number may increase in the Parliament. Three days back, I heard some of my colleagues challenging as to who would dare to build the mosque and if somebody lays even a brick there he will have his house and doors destroyed. If you do some then it must be remembered that with the destruction of the doors and houses, the glorious past of India too will be lost and its responsibility will be yours. You will be held responsible for transgressing the constitution and dis-honouring the Indian civilisation. This is not the only example, history has witnessed a lot of that. Those who propagate civilisation and culture in the world and talk about past glory and conventions the same people, culture, attitude and political activities produces Hitler like dictators. The world has witnesed it once. It shall not be witnessed again. It may witness it anywhere alse in the world but it would be better if it is not of in our country, Because inspite of all bitterness India has not violated its tenets.  

Mr. Speaker, Sir, how did all this has happened so suddenly? I will not go into that matter. On the one hand sobriety, elegance, tolerance are being talked, on the other hand we witnessed the exhibition of valour and power, heard the provocation worlds of valour, the belligerent cries. Shri Arjun Singh is not present here this time. When he was speaking, it appeared to us as if Arjun of the Mahabharata is speaking here. “Neither will we withdraw, not will we submit.” When our colleague Shri Sharad Pawar was speaking so, I was proud of him that an hon. Minister of Defence is speaking. But what happened to such valour on the day of Ayodhya incident? I do not understand whether we are acting in a theatre or discussing a situation.This House is not a theatre, characters do not come to act here, they come to express here the sentiments of the people of the country. Drama is being enacted from both sides.  

Therefore, I believe that Shri Sharad Yadav understood them better than I, such politics of hypocricy, and hypocritical exhortions will neither create the history of the country nor would check the deteriorating situation.  

What is the situation in the country today. Whom will you fight? Our hon. colleagues Shri Somnath Chatterjee and Shri Indrajit Gupta were calling on table on to be united and start fighting. But with whom should we fight. Under the leadership of the hon. Prime Minister we unanimously passed the resolution in the National Integration Council. We drafted that resolution. Many of our colleagues had doubts in this regard. We assured that we will fully support you. That day, we were not relying upon Shri Indrajit Gupta Shri Somnath Chatterjee, Shri Ram Vilas Paswan, Shri Chandra Jeet Yadav or Shri Atal Bihari Vajpayee. That day our confidence was upon Shri Advani, upon Shri Bala Saheb Deoras, saints and sadhus and we were asked to co-operate. We appreciate your feelings of co- operation, but I have a doubt in my mind which I want to put forth before the country, its people and you hon. Members. Why the meeting of the National Integration Council was summoned?Why we were asked to move a resolution for their assistance? We are not innocent children.  

We had no such aspiration that our co-operation should be sought to be accepted by the Prime Minister. We have no power. We are not in the Government. We do not have the support of the elites. But we respect the hon. Prime Minister with great deliberation and regard. But I have pity for the stubborn outlook of the Hon. Prime Minister. Therefore, I have again and again said that we all stand by you in this fight, because this fight is not against any particular party. I do not speak about the communal forces. This fight is for the cause of protecting the dignity and prestige of the nation. This fight is intended to survive the soul of the country. In Ayodhya incident it was not the demolition of a temple or mosque only. We were not worried so much about the demolition of a temple or a mosque only. We were not worried so much about the demolition of temples or mosques. But today the hearts of crores of people have been broken which cannot be repaired.  

The Government cannot awaken them merely with its speeches. The faith of 15 crore Indian people has shattered. I remember, I am forced to speak out those very things which people do not like. When the sentiments of one and a half crore Sikhs were hurt, that time also I warned the Government of not doing so. That time we were ridiculed and critised too much. History has been witness to it, and what is happening in Punjab now. Could the Government subdue them with the military force? These 15 crore Indian Muslims did not come from any Arab country or other foreign countries. They are our bretherns. Would the Government suppress them or throw and down them into the Arabian sea. Where will these 15 crore Indians go and what will be the consequence when 15 thousand of their youths will be ready to challenge the Government? ... The country has to be rebuilt. Many times arrests are made, excesses are subjected to people due to the excess which are caused by the activities of unworthy person. And you are ready to blot on this country and set the entire world allege that efforts are being made in India to deprive the people of their religious freedom.  

Should all of us not feel ashamed of it? You made a statement and said that you have not portrayed a true picture here. I did not say that it was merely a structure, where 'puja' was performed there. 'Namaz' was not offered this is true Atal ji, though nothing was there, yet, the building was as old as about 500 years or 421 years.  

When it will be known to any country in the world that a place of worship or whether it is not a place of worship has been pulled down in this country for political reasons, nobody in the world would appreciate you and rather the world would condemn it because our civilisation and culture are a part of our glorious history which you have damaged. Do the members of Bhartiya Janata Party feel that they would be applauded for this act in the world?  

...History takes its own course, its verdicts are very hard, it never spares anybody. In this course, there may be some delay but it will certainly decide the matter.  

Sir, I would like to know, whether Government can justify the action of the people to the world. The irate mob climbed the mosque at 1.45 or 11.30 p.m. on December 6 and the Government remained silent till 6.15 A.M. the next day. Such an inactive Government says that they had been deceived and kept in the dark. You were not deceived, you have deceived yourself and the people of the country. Therefore, I submit that participating in this discussion is very difficult. Hypocrisy is at its peak on both the sides. Where should we go? Sometimes we feel that this is a worthless Government and it should go. But then we think, on which side should we go? Should we support those who are even more hypocrites? I would like to point out that people like us, have never witnessed such a situation and never been in such dilemma. We went to jail directly from the Congress Working Committee, and there was no dilemma in our mind even for a moment. But how should I say that I have faith in this Government.

11 July, 2007
 

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